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雅思长难句解析(73)|长难句“综合版”

时间:01-29 来源:最新资讯 访问次数:117

雅思长难句解析(73)|长难句“综合版”

January 28, 2024雅思长难句解析 | | 栏目推送说明雅思长难句解析每周一期,专业老师解读成功就是日复一日的积累本期作者:郑百慧例句1Other studies show that keeping a dog as a pet gives children early exposure to a diverse range of bacteria,which may help protect them against allergies later.(剑16 Test2 Passage2 )1)结构分析层次一:主句:Other studies show that keeping a dog as a pet gives children early exposure... bacteria修饰:which......later【which定从】结构总结:主句+定从2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号研究显示:养宠物狗会让孩子有更早的机会接触各类细菌,这会有帮助后期的抗过敏3)重点词汇:a diverse range of (词组) 各种各样的exposure:n. 接触allergy:n. 过敏例句2Our obsession with hygiene, our overuse of antibiotics and our unhealthy, low-fibre diets are disrupting the bacterial balance and may be responsible for soaring rates of allergies and immune problems, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).(剑16 Test2 Passage2 )1)结构分析层次一:主句: Our ...diets are disrupting balance and may be responsible for soaring rates修饰①:of........problems【介短定,修饰rates】修饰②:such as...IBD【介短定,修饰problems】结构总结:主句+介短2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号我们过分沉迷卫生、过度使用抗生素以及我们不健康的低纤维饮食都正在干扰我们的细菌平衡,导致过敏和免疫问题的频繁出现,比如炎性肠病3)重点词汇:obsession with:(词组) 沉迷于hygiene:n. 卫生low-fibre:adj. 低纤维的antibiotics:n. 抗生素disrupt:v. 干扰bacterial balance:(词组) 细菌平衡soaring:adj. 急剧上升的rate:n. 速度allergies:n. 过敏immune problem:(词组) 免疫问题例句3Already, in an attempt to stop mosquitoes spreading dengue fever 一 a disease that infects 400 million people a year 一 mosquitoes are being loaded with a bacterium to block the disease.(剑16 Test2 Passage2 )1) 结构分析:层次一:主句:mosquitoes are being loaded with a bacterium to block the disease修饰①:in....fever【介短状语,修饰主句,表时间】修饰②:-a disease ...... -【同位语,解释 dengure fever】结构总结:主句+介短+同位2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号在阻止蚊子传播dengure fever的一个尝试中,(这是一种每年会感染400百万人的疾病),人们在蚊子身上安装了一种细菌来阻止它传播3)重点词汇:mosquitoes:n. 蚊子be loaded with:(词组)安装bacterium:n. 细菌 病菌block:v. 阻止 阻碍infect:v. 感染

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